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STUDENT MENTAL HEALTH SCREENING: A RISK MANAGEMENT PERSPECTIVE
Written by Ann H. Franke, Esq., Vice President for Education and Risk
Management,
United Educators Insurance
The hardest task a school administrator would ever face is calling parents to
break the tragic news that their son or daughter has died. Whatever the cause
of death– athletic injury, auto accident, school violence, suicide, drug
overdose– family members may be plagued with self-criticism over whether they
could have intervened so things would have turned out differently. They may
also turn their criticism against the school administration and bring a lawsuit
seeking to hold the institution responsible.
As a firm that provides liability insurance to schools and colleges, United
Educators actively encourages schools to provide a safe environment for
students and reduce the institution’s liability. I believe that the SOS Suicide
Prevention program can serve as an important risk management tool for high
schools.
Most schools have policies addressing the consumption of alcohol and illegal
drugs. They restrict access to means of suicide such as weapons, high roofs and
illegal drugs. Their disciplinary processes mete out punishment to students who
endanger themselves and others. Good policies and good enforcement can help an
institution defend itself when a family sues over a student’s death.
Another important element of the defense can be a record of prevention programs.
Many causes of serious student injury and death relate to mental health
concerns. Screening efforts and counseling services help show that the school
took student mental health issues seriously. Programs, like SOS, that have
proven effective in bringing troubled students to the attention of school
professionals, can help save lives and prevent problems. When a tragedy does
occur, they can also help in court. Consider the SOS program as part of your
institution’s risk management efforts.
NOTE TO SITE: You may want to share this information with others in
your school who are in a position to decide when and how to use the screening
program.
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